Bellevue builds clean energy cred

June 22, 2015

Last spring Bellevue, Washington won kudos from national real estate website Redfin, which ranked its downtown fourth in the U.S. for greenest residential neighborhoods, four spots ahead of Seattle’s Columbia City. The ranking may have surprised some, as other Puget Sound cities tend to get the sustainability limelight, but in fact Bellevue has been building its sustainability and clean energy cred for several years.

Bellevue’s downtown is the second largest center city in Washington, with 35,000 employees and 5,000 residents. As a hub of tech-savvy and environmentally-savvy companies, employees, and residents, Bellevue is in an ideal position to convene new programs to promote energy efficiency, according to a 2013 Massachusetts Institute of Technology study. As a proof point, on June 18, 2015, Microsoft, the University of Washington, and China’s Tsinghua University announced a first-of-its-kind graduate institute in Bellevue focusing on technology innovation in sustainability, health, and clean energy, among other areas.

Several years ago, city staff began at home: conversion to LED traffic signals and streetlights; new government buildings constructed to high energy and green building standards; solar and geothermal investments; and a successful Resource Conservation Manager (RCM) program supported by Puget Sound Energy.

Now, municipal energy consumption is down at least 5% per year and, as of 2013, municipal emissions from city operations declined 21% compared to 2007.

In parallel, the City has led or participated in a number of voluntary regional initiatives to advance carbon reduction, clean energy, and sustainability. The city was a founding member of the C-7 New Energy Cities Partnership in 2009, through which seven Eastside King County cities collaborated on home energy reports and installment of electric vehicle (EV) charging stations.

In 2010, Bellevue provided critical assistance to formalize and expand the Eastside Sustainable Business Alliance (ESBA), a group of businesses interested in expanding sustainability practices. In 2014, Bellevue officially joined the King County-Cities Climate Collaboration (K4C), and in 2015, the Bellevue City Council formally adopted the K4C’s joint city-county climate commitments.

For a community that still gets a third of its electricity from out-of-state coal, the city’s progress on rooftop solar installations is significant: in 2014, new solar installations in Bellevue totaled 471 kW, a dramatic uptick from 62 kW in new installations during 2013.

Bellevue staff attribute this progress in large part to strategic use of $10,000 mini-grant that the City received as part of the Northwest Solar Communities program, which ultimately leveraged $1 million in community-wide investment. The City not only streamlined solar permitting—winning accolades from Governor Inslee—but also helped promote solar adoption across the community in partnership with Northwest SEED. In addition, in 2014 the City installed its first municipal 23 kW solar array on the Bellevue Service Center as part of a Washington State Department of Commerce grant.

Meanwhile, Bellevue has worked to reduce its need for energy in the first place:

The City’s forthcoming Bellevue Urban Smart initiative, modeled after Envision Charlotte, aims to reduce downtown commercial building energy use through use of real-time energy data and easy-to-join, voluntary programs to save energy.
Its proposed campaign for home energy use reduction is designed to create a “culture shift: moving the community from energy ambivalence to energy attentiveness,” through coordinated outreach of community volunteers, such as Eastside Energy Corps and Neighborhood Power, that the City has actively organized. With this campaign, Bellevue is competing for the $5 million Georgetown University Energy Prize, which will go to the U.S. community that reduces the most energy use in the competition’s two-year period.

The Bellevue market may be ready for even more. According to Redfin, as reported in Curbed, “the median sale price of homes with green features was roughly $47,000 higher than homes without green features.” Statistics like these are positive reinforcement of Bellevue’s past work and encouragement for even bolder future leadership.

So, while Bellevue’s approach is still strictly voluntary--no mandates to date, and none on the horizon--the City has a solid foundation to keep building cred on efficiency, clean energy, and sustainability.

Author Bio

Elizabeth Willmott

former New Energy Cities Program Manager, Climate Solutions

Elizabeth served Climate Solutions as program manager for the New Energy Cities program, working with cities to help them meet their carbon reduction goals through innovative programs and policies. She most recently authored The Urban Clean Energy Revolution, a detailed compendium of urban climate solutions worldwide (also published in segments as the Low-Carbon Cities blog series), and Breaking Down Barriers to Deep Energy Efficiency in King County, a briefing paper on how to overcome obstacles to deep home energy efficiency. She also co-authored Powering the New Energy Future from the Ground Up, a July 2012 report on small and medium-sized cities around the U.S. that are demonstrating leadership in local clean energy innovation.

Elizabeth knows and loves local government. As lead author of the World Bank’s 2011 climate change adaptation guide for cities in developing countries, co-author of King County’s 2007 adaptation guidebook with ICLEI and the University of Washington, climate change aide to former King County Executive Ron Sims, and project manager of the first King County Climate Plan in 2007, Elizabeth brings a deep and wide background in community climate planning to the New Energy Cities team.

The program’s focus on "carbon math" also bears Elizabeth’s signature. She first found religion in Excel spreadsheets as the Recovery Act performance and accountability lead for the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, overseeing the results of $13.6 billion in grants to cities and communities around the U.S. Today her data-driven approach is most obvious in New Energy Cities’ energy maps and carbon wedge graphics.

Outside of work Elizabeth leaves ample time for gardening, biking, and movie-watching with her husband Andy. She holds a double degree in biology and Chinese language from Williams College and a master’s degree in public policy from Harvard Kennedy School.